![]() ![]() Ixion grew to hate his father-in-law and ended up pushing him onto a bed of coal and wood committing the first kin-related murder. Ixion was the king of the Lapiths, the most ancient tribe of Thessaly.Over his head towered a threatening stone like that of Sisyphus. Whenever he bent down to get a drink, the water receded before he could get any. Whenever he reached for the fruit, the branches raised his intended meal from his grasp. Tantalus' punishment for his actions (now a proverbial term for "temptation without satisfaction") was to stand in a pool of water beneath a fruit tree with low branches. Tantalus held onto the golden dog for safekeeping and later denied to Pandareus that he had it. Another story mentioned that he held onto a golden dog forged by Hephaestus and stolen by Tantalus' friend Pandareus. He also stole the ambrosia from the Gods and told his people its secrets. King Tantalus also ended up in Tartarus after he cut up his son Pelops, boiled him, and served him as food when he was invited to dine with the gods.Zeus's cunning punishment demonstrated quite the opposite to be the case, condemning Sisyphus to a humiliating eternity of futility and frustration. This constituted the punishment (fitting the crime) of Sisyphus for daring to claim that his cleverness surpassed that of Zeus. In Tartarus, Sisyphus was forced forever to try to roll a large boulder to the top of a mountain slope, which, no matter how many times he nearly succeeded in his attempt, would always roll back to the bottom. Sisyphus was forcefully dragged back to Tartarus by Hermes when he refused to go back to the Underworld after that. Sometime later, Sisyphus had Persephone send him back to the surface to scold his wife for not burying him properly. ![]() This caused Ares to free Thanatos and turn Sisyphus over to him. When Zeus ordered Thanatos to chain up Sisyphus in Tartarus, Sisyphus tricked Thanatos by asking him how the chains worked and ended up chaining Thanatos as a result there was no more death. But regardless of the impropriety of Zeus' frequent conquests, Sisyphus overstepped his bounds by considering himself a peer of the gods who could rightfully report their indiscretions.
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